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Homem cria dispositivo para ajudar pessoas cegas a aprender Braille

Partilhado por Ana Duarte a 11/12/2017 - 11:11

Denunciar solução

Esta solução foi traduzida por Ana Ribeiro em 11/12/2017 - 11:11
Click here to see the original version

Denunciar solução

Esta solução foi traduzida por Ana Ribeiro em 11/12/2017 - 11:11
Clique aqui para ver a versão original

Sobre a solução

Read Read consiste num interface composto por azulejos móveis, cada uma com letras ou sons fonéticos, correspondentes aos símbolos em Braille. Os utilizadores interagem com o Read Read, manipulando os azulejos para formar palavras e tocando neles para ouvir uma representação auditiva de cada letra ou som.

Alex, o criador de Read Read, é formado pela Harvard Graduate School of Education. Ele notou que os seus alunos estava a sair-se bem, mas tinham tendência a esquecer as coisas novas que aprenderam ao longo do tempo. "Os meus alunos estavam realmente a piorar nas nossas sessões. E vi isso como um grande problema". Alex percebeu que o problema era que os estudantes não tinham a chance de praticar sons e letras de forma independente.

Foi quando o inventor perguntou a si mesmo: "estou a passar a maior parte do tempo sentado ao lado dos alunos e apontando para um cartão e dizendo o som. E se eu pudesse automatizar esse processo? ". E Read Read nasceu.

Quando alguém toca num dos 26 azulejos da Read Read, uma voz pronuncia o som e descreve o símbolo Braille. Os azulejos podem ser movidos e posicionadas numa barra na parte inferior do dispositivo para formar palavras. Ao passar os dedos horizontalmente, as crianças podem ouvir o som das palavras e sentir com a ponta do dedo a tradução completa em Braille.

Cada azulejo tem uma letra ou som fonético e Braille correspondente. O utilizador pode montar as peças para soletrar palavras numa grade elétrica condutora. Quando a parte em Braille de um azulejos é tocada quando colocada na grade, Read Read articula o nome da letra ou o som que a letra faz, dependendo do modo para o qual o dispositivo está configurado. A conexão entre as telas de áudio e letras imita a interação de um especialista em alfabetização que pratica um a um com um aluno, mas remove a necessidade da presença constante do instrutor.

Para garantir a eficácia, funcionalidade e facilidade de uso, Alex realizou um piloto bem sucedido de doze semanas da Read Read na Perkins School for the Blind. Os utilizadores que testaram o protótipo incluíam alunos cegos, estudantes com deficiência visual e estudantes com autismo, cada um com necessidades variadas.

Alex lançou uma campanha do Kickstarter para fabricar 400 dispositivos Read Read, para serem usados por estudantes cegos que vivem nos EUA.

Na Harvard UDL Expo em 2016, The Read Read ganhou o prémio pela melhor tecnologia inovadora.

Adaptado de: http://bit.ly/2B8M9Ci

Mais informações: https://www.thereadread.com/

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rKMVqazfVcw

Esta solução não deverá mencionar o uso de drogas, químicas ou biológicas (incluíndo alimentos); dispositivos invasivos; conteúdo ofensivo, comercial ou inerentemente perigoso. Esta solução não foi validada medicamente. Prosseguir com atenção! Em caso de dúvidas, por favor consulte um profissional de saúde.

Isenção de responsabilidade: Esta solução foi escrita por alguém que não é o autor da solução, portanto, pedimos esteja ciente de que, embora tenha sido escrita com o maior respeito pela inovação e pelo inovador, pode haver algumas declarações incorretas. Se encontrar algum erro, entre em contacto com a equipa do Patient Innovation via info@patient-innovation.com

Sobre o autor

Alex Tavares vive nos EUA e desde 2020 é voluntário como instrutor de leitura para pessoas com deficiência, incluindo deficiências visuais. Como ele queria ensinar Braille aos seus alunos de forma mais eficiente, ele inventou, em 2017, Read Read, um dispositivo físico que torna a prática de alfabetização independente acessível para indivíduos cegos e deficientes visuais de todas as idades.

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